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Macbeth • Act 5, Scene 5

Macbeth Act 5, Scene 5: Line-by-Line Modern English Translation

Enter MACBETH, SEYTON, and Soldiers, with drum and colours

Complete Original Text and Plain English, Line by Line

This complete scene pairs every Shakespeare line with its matching modern-English paraphrase. Search for a phrase below to see its exact wording and meaning in context.

Macbeth

Hang out our banners on the outward walls;

Modern English: Hang our banners on the outer walls;

Macbeth

The cry is still 'They come:' our castle's strength

Modern English: the cry is still 'They're coming!' Our castle's strength

Macbeth

Will laugh a siege to scorn: here let them lie

Modern English: will laugh at a siege; let them stay out there

Macbeth

Till famine and the ague eat them up:

Modern English: until hunger and fever finish them off.

Macbeth

Were they not forced with those that should be ours,

Modern English: If their army hadn't been reinforced by men who should be on our side,

Macbeth

We might have met them dareful, beard to beard,

Modern English: we could have faced them boldly, face to face,

Macbeth

And beat them backward home.

Modern English: and driven them all the way back home.

Macbeth

What is that noise?

Modern English: What is that sound?

Stage Direction

A cry of women within

Modern English: A cry of women within

Seyton

It is the cry of women, my good lord.

Modern English: It is the sound of women crying, my good lord.

Stage Direction

Exit

Modern English: The character leaves.

Macbeth

I have almost forgot the taste of fears;

Modern English: I have almost forgotten what it feels like to be afraid;

Macbeth

The time has been, my senses would have cool'd

Modern English: there was a time when my blood would have run cold

Macbeth

To hear a night-shriek; and my fell of hair

Modern English: to hear a scream in the night; and the hair on my skin

Macbeth

Would at a dismal treatise rouse and stir

Modern English: would have stood up at a terrifying story

Macbeth

As life were in't: I have supp'd full with horrors;

Modern English: as if it were alive. I have had my fill of horrors;

Macbeth

Direness, familiar to my slaughterous thoughts

Modern English: terror, which is so familiar to my murderous thoughts,

Macbeth

Cannot once start me.

Modern English: cannot startle me anymore.

Macbeth

Wherefore was that cry?

Modern English: What was the reason for that cry?

Stage Direction

Re-enter SEYTON

Modern English: SEYTON returns.

Seyton

The queen, my lord, is dead.

Modern English: The queen, my lord, is dead.

Macbeth

She should have died hereafter;

Modern English: She would have died sooner or later anyway;

Macbeth

There would have been a time for such a word.

Modern English: there would have been a more appropriate time for such news.

Macbeth

To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow,

Modern English: Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow,

Macbeth

Creeps in this petty pace from day to day

Modern English: creeps along at this trivial pace from day to day

Macbeth

To the last syllable of recorded time,

Modern English: until the very last moment of recorded time,

Macbeth

And all our yesterdays have lighted fools

Modern English: and all our past days have only shown fools

Macbeth

The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle!

Modern English: the path to a dusty death. Out, out, brief candle!

Macbeth

Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player

Modern English: Life is nothing but a walking shadow, a poor actor

Macbeth

That struts and frets his hour upon the stage

Modern English: who struts and worries for his hour on the stage

Macbeth

And then is heard no more: it is a tale

Modern English: and then is never heard from again. It is a story

Macbeth

Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,

Modern English: told by an idiot, full of noise and emotional intensity,

Macbeth

Signifying nothing.

Modern English: signifying nothing at all.

Macbeth

Thou comest to use thy tongue; thy story quickly.

Modern English: You've come to speak; tell your story quickly.

Stage Direction

Enter a Messenger

Modern English: a Messenger enters.

Messenger

Gracious my lord,

Modern English: My gracious lord,

Messenger

I should report that which I say I saw,

Modern English: I should report what I claim I saw,

Messenger

But know not how to do it.

Modern English: but I don't know how to say it.

Macbeth

Well, say, sir.

Modern English: Well, just say it, sir.

Messenger

As I did stand my watch upon the hill,

Modern English: As I was standing guard on the hill,

Messenger

I look'd toward Birnam, and anon, methought,

Modern English: I looked toward Birnam, and suddenly, I thought,

Messenger

The wood began to move.

Modern English: the forest began to move.

Macbeth

Liar and slave!

Modern English: Liar and slave!

Messenger

Let me endure your wrath, if't be not so:

Modern English: Let me suffer your anger if it isn't true:

Messenger

Within this three mile may you see it coming;

Modern English: you can see it coming within three miles;

Messenger

I say, a moving grove.

Modern English: I'm telling you, it's a moving forest.

Macbeth

If thou speak'st false,

Modern English: If you are lying,

Macbeth

Upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive,

Modern English: you will hang alive from the nearest tree

Macbeth

Till famine cling thee: if thy speech be sooth,

Modern English: until you starve to death. If you are telling the truth,

Macbeth

I care not if thou dost for me as much.

Modern English: I don't care if you do the same to me.

Macbeth

I pull in resolution, and begin

Modern English: My confidence is shrinking, and I'm beginning

Macbeth

To doubt the equivocation of the fiend

Modern English: to doubt the double-talk of the devil

Macbeth

That lies like truth: 'Fear not, till Birnam wood

Modern English: who lies while sounding like the truth: 'Don't be afraid until Birnam Wood

Macbeth

Do come to Dunsinane:' and now a wood

Modern English: comes to Dunsinane.' And now a forest

Macbeth

Comes toward Dunsinane. Arm, arm, and out!

Modern English: is coming toward Dunsinane. Put on your armor and go out!

Macbeth

If this which he avouches does appear,

Modern English: If what he swears is true,

Macbeth

There is nor flying hence nor tarrying here.

Modern English: there is no running away and no staying here.

Macbeth

I gin to be aweary of the sun,

Modern English: I'm starting to grow tired of the sun,

Macbeth

And wish the estate o' the world were now undone.

Modern English: and I wish the order of the world would fall apart.

Macbeth

Ring the alarum-bell! Blow, wind! come, wrack!

Modern English: Ring the alarm bell! Blow, wind! Come, ruin!

Macbeth

At least we'll die with harness on our back.

Modern English: At least we'll die with armor on our backs.

Stage Direction

Exeunt

Modern English: They leave.

Read the Act 5, Scene 5 summary and study prompt.